石油化工中的结晶

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 结晶是一种应用广泛的产品精制单元操作。了解石油化工中结晶过程的特点，有助于选择和设计新的结晶工艺。本综述简要介绍了结晶工艺的特点，总结了在石油化工中应用的结晶工艺，讨论了结晶工艺设计中应注意的问题。石油化工工艺中的结晶主要用于聚合物单体的提纯，并且往往是整个精制流程中的一部分。合理的设计一个结晶工艺，需要从全局考虑工艺的安全性、可行性和经济性。

关键词: 结晶, 石油化工, 过程设计, 提纯, 单体

Abstract: Crystallization is a widely used product refining unit operation. Understanding the characteristics of crystallization process in petrochemical industry is helpful for selecting and designing new crystallization process. This review briefly introduces the characteristics of crystallization process, summarizes the crystallization processes applied in petrochemical industry, and discusses some points for crystallization process design. Crystallization in petrochemical process is mainly used in the purification of polymer monomer, and it is often one operation in the whole refining process. Designing a reasonable crystallization process requires consideration of the safety, feasibility, and economy of the process from an overall perspective.

Key words: Crystallization, Petrochemical, Process design, Purification, Monomer

张得江范瑛琦谢丽丁晖殿王皓. 石油化工中的结晶[J]. 中国炼油与石油化工, 2021, 23(2): 1-10.

Dejiang ZHANG Yingqi Fan Li Xie Huidian Ding Hao WANG. Crystallization Process in Petrochemical Industry[J]. China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology, 2021, 23(2): 1-10.

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